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Not even some of the results of tilapia farming in these ponds reach foreign countries through the export process.
So right now, a very good opportunity to dig up Rupee chests is to farm fish.
- pond preparation
The first necessary step for cultivation is to prepare the land to make tilapia ponds. In fact, the land does not look a bit like the cultivation of Kroto or other small animals.
High costs guarantee satisfactory results. Generally, the ponds used are brackish models, which are types that have a salinity of 5 to 25 per mile. This is why all fish farmers are recommended to build ponds near the coast, but this location is not possible for everyone to make artificial ponds and the results are of high quality ponds. (Also read: Seafood Farming in Ponds)
- Make a drain gate
Tilapia ponds really need to accommodate the rearing of the fish itself. The pool that is made cannot be arbitrary either because a drainage door must be made. It doesn’t make any sense if a pond doesn’t have a gutter gate.
This gate will later be used as a water inlet route to supply ponds through rivers or other waters. The material used can be a paralon tube that has been given a nylon filter cloth or maybe you can also use wire gauze.
- Fertilization Process
Fertilization is also necessary so that the tilapia can naturally produce food in the form of plankton. Usually the fertilizer needed can be up to a ton for a pond. However, all of this goes back to the state of your farm and adjusts it to the amount of Tilapia that exist.
Also, the fertilizers you can use are organic or non-organic. The trick is to spread fertilizer in all parts of the pond and do not forget to apply UREA fertilizer at a dose of 1 kg per 100/m2. (Also read: How to grow a milkfish pond)
- Preparation of tilapia seeds
When you want to grow, of course you also have to be ready with the seeds. Simultaneously, when the pond is finished, the fish are ready to be stocked. At the time of seed selection, do not arbitrarily determine the parent tilapia. Choose mature female tilapia so she doesn’t have to wait long for them to spawn.
- spread the seeds
After you have all the tilapia seeds, begin to slowly spread them out in the pond. However, don’t forget to mix the water with antibiotics in the pond to prevent mold and kill germs. However, it would be good if you check directly with growers who are already trustworthy about this issue. (Also read: How to take care of catfish seeds in the rainy season)
- Giving Agricultural Lime
Ponds must be mixed with agricultural lime up to 100 grams/m2 or up to 1 tonne per hectare of pond. The purpose of this liming itself is to maintain the acidity of the water, plus it is also to prevent the growth of bacteria that can attack the Tilapia causing injury and loss.
- Spawning
The purpose of tilapia farming is basically to produce the next generation of eggs in large numbers. Because basically the cultivation is not only to sell quality but also to increase the quality generations, so this is where the true results of the cultivation are obtained. One safe way is to do spawning, the mating process of male and female parents.
Simply place the parent of your choice in a specially designed pond and let it interact until the egg is successfully fertilized. If all the eggs have been successfully fertilized, it will be easier for you to take care of the seeds. (Also read: How to take care of parents in the tent)
- Maintenance
When the eggs have been fertilized and hatched, your job is to leave the seeds with the mother for two days to adapt. Then slowly move it to a special place.
At this stage, you need to pay attention to which eggs have been damaged or failed, so you can throw them away so that they do not mix and look dirty. In the meantime, don’t feed it first because it can produce its own natural food in the form of plankton. For this reason, fertilize at this stage as at the beginning of making a pond.
- Extension
The brooding stage is your step in creating an established brood and ensuring that the tilapia chicks receive the proper feed. The nutrients in the food you feed the tilapia determine its health. So give it the best nutritional contribution so that everything grows large and of good quality. (Also read: How to farm Mujair to grow fast)
- Harvest
If the previous nine stages have been carried out well, transfer the large tilapia seeds to the pond. The large tilapia process took some time, then all that was left was the harvesting process, that is, selecting the tails of mature age and placing them in a container filled with water. Make sure it stays cool until it reaches the consumer, so keep a constant supply of water in the container.
Those are 10 ways to farm Tilapia in Ponds that you can easily do and produce quality harvests. I hope this article helps all readers.
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